Disrupting generative AI products with just-in-time consumer insights
Summary
Join Katie Johnson, Head of Consumer Insights at PanasonicWELL, to explore the future of developing products and services atop Generative AI technology. This talk will cover how to think about experimenting with users today for use cases that don’t yet exist at scale, and how to bring insightful findings to leadership to make strategic decisions quickly. Katie will shed light on methods and strategies she’s employed in building products with cutting-edge technology throughout her career in agency life, blockchain, Google’s 0 to 1 environment in Assistant, and now at PanasonicWELL.
Key Insights
-
•
Building AI products requires giving up control over user experience as outputs vary uniquely per user.
-
•
Traditional usability testing is insufficient for AI products; longitudinal testing with repeated sessions is critical.
-
•
Human-in-the-loop 'Wizard of Oz' testing effectively simulates AI to rapidly test assumptions before building.
-
•
Model drift in LLMs can cause unpredictable or inappropriate responses, requiring mechanisms like turn capping.
-
•
Users form evolving relationships with AI assistants, which need careful design and testing over time.
-
•
Many product orthodoxies based on fixed experiences expire with generative AI and must be reinvented.
-
•
Failure early and often is essential in AI product development due to its inherent unpredictability.
-
•
Users may lack mental models for AI assistants, making onboarding and user education a bigger challenge.
-
•
Asynchronous, multi-threaded conversations are natural for humans but difficult for bots to handle accurately.
-
•
AI can automate synthesis tasks, enabling humans to focus on creativity, accountability, and authenticity.
Notable Quotes
"Building on AI and generative AI means giving up control."
"If the folks that design this tech don’t know how it works, it’s okay if you don’t know either."
"Alignment inevitably means changing minds."
"Everyone’s gonna be wrong. If you’re right all the time, you’re probably not taking big enough swings."
"With LLMs, the product itself is no longer a dependent variable; experiences diverge per user."
"We are studying experiences in ecosystems, not just products anymore."
"Failing early is critical because you can’t control the model."
"The promise of an LLM assistant requires users to build new mental models while using it."
"Turn capping helps reset the model to prevent drift but introduces new problems around memory."
"Creativity, accountability, and authenticity are going to be the new markers of humanity."
Or choose a question:
More Videos
"Designers need better training to work with off-the-shelf enterprise software like Sitecore, Salesforce, and SharePoint."
Alexandra SchmidtEnterprise UX Playbook
December 1, 2022
"If you want to have tattoos, you can have tattoos and show them."
Jen Crim Jess Quittner Saritha Kattekola Alex Karr Gurbani PahwaCulture, DIBS & Recruiting
June 11, 2021
"Use your UX skills to design better working relationships by empathizing with colleagues like you do with users."
Christian CrumlishAMA with Christian Crumlish, author of Product Management for UX People
March 24, 2022
"Maybe I too had joined another tech company that really wasn’t walking the walk when it came to diversity."
Libby MaurerTreating Diversity & Inclusion in Hiring as a Design Problem
December 5, 2019
"Sustainability is not just about the environment, it’s about community."
Ali Jeffery Sheri ChudowHow DesignOps Helped Enable Wall Street to Work Remotely
October 22, 2020
"No role exists in isolation, said Fred Rogers, emphasizing interconnectedness beyond the individual."
Daniel GloydDesigning From the Inside Out: How Method Acting Can Inspire Design Research
February 12, 2026
"Data is not just numbers; it tells us the story of student learning."
Kristin SkinnerFive Years of DesignOps
September 29, 2021
"The most significant source of confusion is the difference between research questions and interview questions - Erica Hall."
Johanna KollmannInsights-Driven Product Strategy: Get your Research to Count
December 6, 2022
"When you observe a quantum particle, its possible states collapse to one—just like user intent collapses to action."
David SternbergUncovering the hidden forces shaping user behavior
July 17, 2025