Complex Problem? Add Clarity by Combining Research and Systems Thinking
This video is featured in the Systems Thinking playlist.
Summary
Key Insights
-
•
Systems thinking offers a essential lens to research complex products by revealing whole systems and their subsystems simultaneously.
-
•
Effective research balances understanding detailed subsystems with maintaining a holistic system-level perspective to avoid 'blind men and the elephant' problem.
-
•
Feedback loops—reinforcing and balancing—help explain dynamic behaviors in product ecosystems and user interactions.
-
•
Bounded rationality causes users in different system roles to make reasonable decisions with limited visibility, often leading to systemic challenges.
-
•
In Customer 360 Audiences, data engineers lack visibility into marketers' downstream needs, causing inefficiencies and user frustration.
-
•
Intangible elements like emotions and user confidence significantly impact how users experience and perceive product subsystems.
-
•
Redrawing system boundaries based on research insights can lead to pivotal product strategy shifts, as Salesforce experienced prioritizing foundational features.
-
•
Mental models about data ownership and collaboration between roles shape communication and product adoption, requiring targeted enablement.
-
•
Keeping system diagrams and research at appropriate abstraction levels helps communicate complexity without overwhelming stakeholders.
-
•
Collaborative exploration of system boundaries with stakeholders ensures the research stays focused on core system elements and relevant opportunities.
Notable Quotes
"Systems Thinking can give us this new lens to think about research in the middle of complexity."
"If you dive too deep into the subsystems or the bits right away, then your understanding of the whole is going to be lacking."
"People make decisions with limited information, especially about more distant parts of the system."
"Marketers don’t try very interesting things when their confidence in data is low, which can create a downward spiraling reinforcing loop."
"Our big idea was big and they wanted it, but what they wanted way more was the foundational features."
"You drew the boundaries wrong, so we pivoted and re-drew the boundaries, and those foundational features became our marquee product launch."
"Data is like a black box. It’s owned by IT. I’m not allowed to know how it works, but I kind of resent that it introduces delays into my marketing processes."
"Drawing a boundary was the hardest part for me, like stopping drawing the systems."
"System diagrams are a nice level of abstraction over something that is really complicated underneath."
"If you can draw that picture and tell that story, it just makes it easier for everybody to talk about how it's really going to be used."
Or choose a question:
More Videos
"I submitted 710 applications throughout the year and only 7% of those resulted in interviews."
Corey LongHiring in DesignOps: A Critical Study on How to Hire and Get Hired
September 23, 2024
"No wiki in the world is as good as somebody who can come and tell you how to bend the rules a little bit."
Gretchen AndersonScaling the Human Center
June 8, 2017
"We create the constraints that bring out the best from design teams. We are the enablers of weird."
Lori Muszynski Peter MerholzKeeping Design Weird
October 2, 2023
"Alternative navigation users might use voice commands, head mice, or grid coordinates to access elements."
Sam ProulxSUS: A System Unusable for Twenty Percent of the Population
June 9, 2021
"Drivers continued the practice of hanging out in physical base camp spots despite platforms saying they wanted to get rid of them."
Prayag Narula Rida QadriHCI 2.0: Humanity Deserves the Attention that UX Research has to Offer
March 28, 2023
"Processes are never perfect, but thoughtful testing limits disruption for your team."
Deanna SmithLeading Change with Confidence: Strategies for Optimizing Your Process
September 23, 2024
"Having empathy hours where different people across the org listen to user insights helps build better understanding and skills."
Lija HoganDoing more with more: Lessons from the Front Lines of Democratization
March 9, 2022
"With Apple, I could pick up any phone and triple-click the home button and VoiceOver would come on."
Sam ProulxTo Boldly Go: The New Frontiers of Accessibility
March 11, 2022
"Sponsors bring so much color and so much light into the community."
Bria AlexanderOpening Remarks
October 3, 2023